GX & Decarbonization Research

Benjamin Reuter

This study simulates the temporal dynamics of greenhouse gas emissions during the transition from internal combustion engine to battery electric vehicles in Germany's passenger car fleet. It finds a 10-20 year time lag between changes in ne…

Dr. D. SUMATHI VIJAYALAKSHMI R

This study analyzes the role of electric vehicles (EVs) in reducing carbon emissions based on a survey of 50 EV users in Chennai, India. It identifies purchase motivations and challenges (infrastructure, policy) and discusses the potential …

Qianqian Yang, Quan Yuan, Qiangqiang Yuan +5

This paper empirically demonstrates that the transition to new energy vehicles (NEVs) reduces urban air pollution and associated mortality in China. It provides evidence on the health co-benefits of EV adoption, linking decarbonization to p…

Haozheng Yu, Congying Wu, Yu Liu

This paper provides a comprehensive review of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) integration into smart energy systems. It analyzes key enabling technologies (bidirectional charging, aggregation, communication, data-driven control) from a system-level p…

G. Sai Kumar, N. Akhil, B. Pavan +5

This comprehensive review traces the evolution of battery technologies for electric vehicles, from lead-acid to lithium-ion and beyond. It covers key breakthroughs, challenges in energy density, cost, and environment, and discusses future p…

Marco Miotti, Jessika E Trancik

This study evaluates how electricity mix, driving behavior, climate, and prices affect lifecycle emissions and costs of BEVs and PHEVs across the US. It finds that BEVs save 40-60% emissions in most locations, but variability from individua…

K. Srilakshmi, P. Balachandran, Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri

This paper applies the Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) to optimize parameters of a UPQC for grid-connected systems integrating wind, solar, and EVs. It also employs Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation neural network control and a novel …

Amany El-Zonkoly

This paper proposes an optimal energy management strategy integrating PV systems and green hydrogen into the electrified urban transportation system of Alexandria, Egypt. A modified multi-agent reinforcement learning approach handles demand…

Xieyu Hu, Y Huang, Yilin Huang +3

This study proposes a collaborative optimization method integrating virtual power plants (VPPs) and carbon trading for electric vehicle battery swapping stations (BSSs). By dynamically adjusting charging and discharging schedules, the appro…

Mahmoud Shaat, Farhad Oroumchian, Zina Abohaia +1

This study develops a scenario-based framework to estimate EV charging infrastructure needs in Abu Dhabi through 2050, comparing two adoption pathways. The Thriving scenario, despite higher capital investment, yields better utilization, spa…

S. Walgama, Kasun Hewage, E. Bakhtavar +2

This study evaluates the environmental, economic, and social performance of EV charging strategies in solar-integrated net-zero energy buildings using a life cycle sustainability assessment framework. Analyzing a Canadian case, it finds tha…

Zixiu Qin, Hai Wei, Xiaoning Deng +2

This paper proposes a dynamic pricing optimization model for PV-EV charging stations using Stackelberg game theory, incorporating user psychology and response deviations. Simulation results show PV self-consumption reaches 90.5%, load shift…

Sirigiri Lasya, Seelam Sreekanth, Karnamkota Siva +1

This paper analyzes the current status and challenges of electric vehicle (EV) adoption in India. It finds that the FAME II scheme significantly boosted EV uptake, especially in two- and three-wheelers, but high costs and infrastructure gap…

Afroza Akhter

This thesis proposes a design and policy framework for climate-optimized EV battery systems in Bangladesh, addressing thermal stress from tropical climate. It compares battery thermal management systems (air cooling, liquid cooling, phase-c…

Hongyu Wang, Zhiyu Zhao, Kai Cui +4

This paper proposes a 'Prediction-Optimization' closed-loop framework for low-carbon EV fleet charging. A hybrid forecasting model (VMD-BSLO-CTL) integrating VMD and CNN-Transformer-LSTM is built and validated on UK National Grid data. A mu…

God’sable Sitsofe Koku Aidam, Richard Opoku, Francis Davis +5

This paper presents a multi-modal assessment of electric mobility for sustainable intercity transport in Ghana, an emerging economy. It evaluates technical, economic, and environmental aspects, identifying key factors for successful EV adop…

Weifeng Lu, Shuo Liang, Xiaolong Wang

This study evaluates the carbon reduction mechanisms of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China using LCA and panel econometric models. A 1% increase in NEV market share reduces annual carbon emissions by 0.358%. Long-term effectiveness depends…

Linda; id_orcid 0000-0002-1106-0768 Punt

This dissertation models demand-side flexibility from EV smart charging through inventory management, balancing realism and tractability to understand how flexibility operates under uncertainty. It examines conditions for operationalizing f…

Eyerusalem Tesfay Gereziher, Elisa Cioccolo, Pierluigi Rossi +2

This study analyzes the duty cycles of diesel and electric narrow tractors in viticulture, comparing battery sizing, energy demand, and greenhouse gas emissions. It evaluates the operational feasibility and environmental benefits of electri…

Florian Ahrens, Susan Krumdieck

This case study examines the transition to net zero school transport in rural Scotland through the lens of systems change and learning. It explores local challenges and solutions, offering insights for policymakers and practitioners.